but have never seen any proof of this is there any period paperwork that states that lesser materials should be used on badges and other items due to wartime shortages.
Yes, documented quite well in the UM, but pertaining to the LDO and to Awards not badges. The various meetings that took place of Big Wigs incl. a rep. from the RZM to discuss exactly this. (dont loose sight of the fact that these membership badges were trivialities back then, 25 and 35 CENT items. Not prestigeous Decoractions meant to be worn and kept forever )
the late war theory on these badges has always been based on the fact that germany was losing the war materials where getting hard to come by so they must have used lesser quality materials to make badges
Well i dont know where it comes from, or if it`s even a theory, but when you look at the small badges evolution from 1920 to 1933, then from 1933 to 1935 and from 1935 to 1939, (all small badges) then the change is clear, although not documented that from xx only zinc must be used. This would have depended on area, how many badges a maker produced, how much material he had... This is why, if you did what i said on the above post, but also considered Austrian badges as well into that time frame, then it becomes clear that a change to zinc did not happen overnight across the board, but slowly, with the Austrian makers being the last to use zinc for "everything" as some German manufacturers were a few years before.
if a maker was out of the standard material but had zinc available was there anything stopping him using that instead because if there isnt these painted badges could be from any period
Michael Tucker claims this too in his
book, that Zinc membership badges were offered together with messing, BEFORE the war.
It is nonsense at it`s best, and not supported by anything, (as everything he wrote was[not]) in fact once you examine the change, and consider period documentation, it`s the exact opposite.
Germany was huge, and it`s key badge/medal producing areas spread across many towns. So it`s perfectly normal to find zinc, iron, plated iron, cupal, trolit(tul), paper etc etc replacing messing in some places before other small towns, where say a maker would not be "in the game" of making 10,000 badges a day, and who could possibly still have made messing badges when others had changed to zinc.
Stu, you need to not only do what i suggested above, but you need to consider the general History as well at that time - in relationship to zinc, or lower class materials, in this instance we can look to the coinage of Germany during that time, with lower denomination coins (1,2,5,10 pfennig) being produced from messing, and then changing to zinc in the middle of 1940. Understanding small (non-militaria) "happenings" like that, also go a long way to understanding the change to zinc after the war.
@pete, well as from yesterday, the book is now a reality, a deal had been done, and i would image that during the first half of 2013 it will be comming to a cinema near you!